Godi media (; ; idiomatic equivalent: 'lapdog media') is a term coined and popularised by veteran Indian journalist Ravish Kumar to describe biased Indian print and TV news media, which has openly supported the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party government since 2014. The term is a pun on the name of Indian prime minister Narendra Modi and has become a common way to refer to television and other media that are perceived as "mouthpieces of the ruling party" (i.e. the BJP).
Detractors of Godi media allege that instead of practicing honest journalism, such media publishes fake news and inflammatory stories, which are often untrue, working in the interest of the BJP government and Hindutva ideology of the Sangh Parivar or corporate and elite sources for their benefit. Media houses and news entities alleged as Godi media include Zee News, Times Now, India Today, Republic Bharat, Republic TV, Aaj Tak, DD News, Sudarshan News, CNN-News18, India TV, the TV Today Network, NDTV, Firstpost and others.
Rajdeep Sardesai, an Indian news anchor and author, said that "a large section of the Indian media… has become a lap dog, not a watchdog".
The News Broadcasting and Digital Standards Authority (NBDSA) called for several television news programmes to be taken down and fine paid, for their role in spreading Islamophobia and communal disharmony. Arnab Goswami of Republic TV attained notoriety by portraying an assembly of migrant workers at Bandra railway station demanding from the government to make arrangements for them to return home during the COVID-19 lockdown as an assembly of Muslims gathered purportedly on the orders of the imam of a local mosque in an attempt to deliberately spread the viral infection among Hindus in an act of jihad, following reports of similar accusations of Bioterrorism being levied against Muslim vegetable sellers in Uttar Pradesh by the BJP IT cell in the backdrop of a Tablighi Jamaat event in Delhi being classified as a superspreader of the disease, drawing on similar antisemitic tropes of Well poisoning.
In the run-up to the 2024 general elections, the Congress led Opposition alliance had decided to boycott talkshows hoisted by 14 anchors including Arnab Goswami and others like Amish Devgan, Shiv Aroor and Sudhir Chaudhury, all of whom are noted for their sycophancy towards the BJP and were considered as the representative faces of "godi media". Chaudhury had caught national headlines for coining the term 'gaming jihad' by claiming that Hindus teenagers were being lured into converting into Islam by Muslims through interactions held in online gaming platforms like Twitch and Discord. Chaudhury also courted controversy by broadcasting a chart circulated among adherents of Hindu nationalism in social media platforms like Facebook and Reddit, titled 'Types of Jihad', detailing alleged attempts of Islamisation and elaborating Islamophobic tropes used by Hindu nationalists like
Another anchor, Rajat Sharma, who became renowned for his unabashed flattery of Narendra Modi during the elections, was caught on live camera for allegedly hurling derogatory abuses towards a Congress spokesperson. These outlets also claimed, citing Russian sources that the Biden administration was attempting to interfere in the elections against Modi and the BJP.
The Godi media is actively involved in promoting the personality cult of Narendra Modi. Many such outlets pictured Modi as an invincible figure, the 2024 general elections as a 'foregone conclusion' and instead focused on the 2029 general elections. In a live interview given to one such outlet, Modi Apotheosis.
The reputation of Godi media outlets saw further damage after the ruling NDA Alliance was reduced from 353 to 293 seats in the 543 member Lok Sabha in the 2024 Indian general elections, contrary to their exit poll estimates of obtaining around or even more than 400 seats. Talking in a show of BBC Hindi, political strategist Yogendra Yadav described the Godi media's endorsement and accreditation of the NDA's aim of obtaining 400+ seats as crowd manipulation orchestrated by the media and stated that had these media outlets been honest about the situation on ground, the BJP wouldn't have won even 200 seats.
Following the violent overthrow of Sheikh Hasina in Bangladesh in July 2024, Godi media outlets were actively involved in spreading fake news related to the subsequent anti-Hindu riots, disseminating disinformation related to the events and discrediting the interim government.
Following the downturn in India-Canada relations in October 2024 caused by the Canadian government accusing the Indian High Commissioner of being involved in the murder of Khalistani activist Hardeep Singh Nijjar and India expelling the Canadian ambassador in protest of these allegations, Godi media outlets launched a vitriolic campaign of vilifying the Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, accusing him of converting Canada into another haven of "anti-India terrorists" like Pakistan with which India has difficult relationship. Canada has in turn criticised the Godi media's reporting as "foreign interference in Canada's federal elections".
In the aftermath of 2025 Pahalgam attack, residents of Kashmir Valley gathered for protests against 'Godi media' near Lal Chowk in Srinagar and shouted slogans against ABP News and its news anchor Chitra Tripathi for its communal coverage of the attack.
The phenomenon of Godi Media is not unique to India. Media bias and the influence of political power on journalism are global concerns. A thematic comparison of Kazuo Ishiguro's novels and the post-2014 Indian media highlights the failure of individuals not taking a stand against the tide of the times and instead going with the flow. This interdisciplinary approach situates the issue of Godi Media in a broader, global context.
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